Twelve years ago this September, Bill Clinton broke my
heart. Today, as I watch another Democrat courting LGBT voters as he runs for
president, I can't help but wonder if Barack Obama will do the same.
My heartbreak came on September 21, 1996, when Bill Clinton
signed the Defense of Marriage Act. With that one action, the man who was
supposed to be the first pro-LGBT president threw us under the bus. Because of
DOMA, same-sex couples married today in California and Massachusetts can't
claim federal benefits or see their marriages acknowledged in most other
states. Should I even mention the Clinton administration's "Don't Ask,
Don't Tell" debacle that continues to drive lesbians and gays out of the
military?
Of course, that was a long time ago, in a different
political climate. Today, even Hillary Clinton takes a far more positive stance
on LGBT rights than her husband ever did.
But we have good reason to worry, and the basis for that
concern has little to do with Obama. In the bare-knuckle world of politics,
power counts. Despite political gains, LGBT voters still can't swing elections
in all but limited localities. The mere idea that we might make progress
continues to inspire millions to vote against our rights in referenda and
against any candidates who are pro-gay.
Until the LGBT community and our allies can guarantee
victory for friends and defeat for opponents, the pressure on politicians to
take anti-queer stances will be enormous. I don't know Obama personally, so I
can't even begin to guess if he will break under pressure. But he does remind
me of another politician I know well – Kansas Governor Kathleen Sebelius.
I met Sebelius – now a potential Obama running mate
– 21 years ago, when she was a freshman member of the Kansas House, and I
was covering the legislature for a McClatchy newspaper. I once lobbied for LGBT
issues in her Statehouse. From everything I've seen, Sebelius doesn't have a
homophobic bone in her body. And yet, that fact hasn't translated into much
help for LGBT people in Kansas.
At her core, Sebelius is a practical politician. She seldom
takes unpopular positions. In an age when the constantly measured whims of
public opinion can look like a speeding train, I can't imagine Sebelius ever
attempting to switch that train to another track.
Obama's approach appears much the same. In a 2007 analysis
of his eight years in the Illinois Senate, the New York Times
called Obama "practical and shrewd."
Illinois lobbyist Paul L. Williams said Obama's attitude was to wish for the
moon, but to realize that "right now I've only got enough gas to go this
far." In a 2004 interview with Obama's hometown LGBT newspaper, the Windy
City Times, Obama admitted that he opposes
same-sex marriage "primarily just as a strategic issue."
"Strategically, I think we can get civil unions passed
... I think that to the extent that we can get the rights, I'm less concerned
about the name," Obama said.
Since that time, he has shifted to the right on marriage
– an issue where public opinion is still largely anti-gay. Obama now says
his stand comes from religious conviction. He has even adopted the language of
the religious right saying, as he did in June on ABC, that "I believe
marriage is between a man and a woman."
There are a multitude of reasons to support Obama. He is
firm about his wish to repeal DOMA and DADT. He opposes a federal
constitutional amendment banning marriage equality, and supports civil unions
with full benefits. He favors the Employment Non-Discrimination Act with
transgender rights included. As president, Obama could have the opportunity to
appoint at least one Supreme Court justice with moderate to progressive
leanings.
Aside from opposing the federal marriage amendment, John
McCain promises none of that. He endorsed an Arizona ban on marriage equality
and just announced support for the proposal that would do the same in
California. Despite rumblings that the Log Cabin Republicans might endorse
McCain, I can't see one reason why any LGBT American should vote for him.
None of this, though, tells us whether we can trust that
Obama won't pull a Bill Clinton and fold under pressure. Personally, I don't
think we can trust Obama. However, to borrow the candidate's favorite word, I
do think we can hope.
We can hope that a President Obama will keep his promises
and sign pro-LGBT bills that get to his desk. More importantly, we can hope
that, as president, Obama will do what he does best, and speak out for us.
Already, Obama has done so in venues that could hardly be
called gay friendly, including taking the black community to task for having
"scorned our gay brothers and sisters instead of embracing them"
If Obama can find the strength to use the bully pulpit of
the presidency to argue for equality and fairness, what a grand thing that will
be.
Diane Silver is a former newspaper reporter and magazine
editor, whose freelance writing has appeared in Ms.
magazine, Salon.com, and other national publications. She can be reached care
of this publication. Former Lesbians Notions columnist Libby Post has decided
to pursue other projects.
07/10/2008